Poverty and disease are linked. This is an important factor, leading to behaviors that put people at risk of being infected by the disease. It aggravates the impact of the disease. The onset of the disease can lead to an escalation of deficits and may even encourage some non-poor financial difficulties. Millions of people suffer from the disease each year, despite various measures taken by governments around the world. The emphasis on poverty as a major reason for the spread of the disease began to emerge around 2004, when it was estimated that 39 million people living with the disease, 25 million lived in sub-Saharan while only 7.1 million and South and Southeast Asia. Approximately 2 million are expected to be there in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Thus, over sixty percent of those infected were there in the poor regions of sub-Saharan Africa, home to less than two percent of the total world population at that time. The disease affects various levels of organization of the economy. However, the greater impact compared to what is felt in terms of human and social costs, is felt at the national level, there is an escalation and to confirm the identification of effects at the macro level. Now, both micro and macro levels are closely linked.
As there is a very good relationship between illness and socio-economic factors that may be the cause and the effect of the disease. This relationship gives rise to two compounds causal models and the vicious circles that make the relation of cause and effect very difficult in terms of isolation. Thus, levels of poverty and income disparities wider, opens the way for the spread of the disease. Similarly, the disease, on the other hand, with a consequent deterioration of the economic situation of the person concerned, which leads to increased levels of poverty and inequality.
At the macroeconomic level, there is a parallel relationship between the disease and economic growth. But as the disease is said to be responsible for slowing economic growth, economic growth, the other is related to the financial crisis, and the accessibility of the wealth. As it is, what are the factors that determine a nation’s ability to cope with this disease.
Therefore, HIV / AIDS and poverty are indeed related.
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October 11th, 2009
Hortense
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